An important oppidum near Aix-en-Provence, southern France, which was the capital of the Salyes from the 4th century bc until it was taken by the Romans in 123 bc. It had ramparts built of large stone blocks, with watch towers. Inside were streets, houses of dry stone, drainage and water systems, all laid out on a rectilinear system. It also had a sanctuary of the severed head cult, with four-sided pillars of stone carved with severed heads, separate carved stone heads and torsos and actual human skulls in niches, supported by iron nails.
The Macmillan dictionary of archaeology, Ruth D. Whitehouse, 1983Copied